Cold, refrigerated dough is the secret to making delicious focaccia! Allowing the dough to rest 18 to 24 hours (or for as long as 3 days) in the fridge will yield extra-pillowy and airy focaccia, though if you are pressed for time, you can make this start-to-finish in 3 hours. This 4-ingredient recipe requires only 5 minutes of hands-on time. Video guidance below!
Adapted from the focaccia recipe in Bread Toast Crumbs.
A few notes:
Plan ahead: While you certainly could make this more quickly, it turns out especially well if you mix the dough the day before you plan on baking it. The second rise, too, takes 2 to 4 hours.
If you are short on time and need to make the focaccia tonight: Let the mixed dough rise at room temperature until doubled, about 1.5 to 2 hours. Then proceed with the recipe, knowing the second rise will only take about 30 minutes.
You can use various pans to make this focaccia such as: two 9-inch Pyrex pie plates. (Use butter + oil to prevent sticking.) One 9x13-inch pan, such as this USA pan — do not split the dough in half, if you use this option, which will create a thicker focaccia . A 13x18-inch rimmed sheet pan — this creates a thinner focaccia, which is great for slab sandwiches.
As always, for best results, use a digital scale to measure the flour and water.
I love SAF instant yeast. I buy it in bulk, transfer it to a quart storage container, and store it in my fridge for months. You can store it in the freezer also.
If you are using active-dry yeast, simply sprinkle the yeast over the lukewarm water and let it stand for 15 minutes or until it gets foamy; then proceed with the recipe.
Flour: You can use all-purpose or bread flour here with great results. If you live in a humid environment, I would suggest using bread flour. If you are in Canada or the UK, also consider using bread flour or consider holding back some of the water. Reference the video for how the texture of the bread should look; then add water back as needed.
Recipe by Alexandra Stafford on March 2, 2018
Prep time: PT18H
Cook time: PT30M
Total time: PT18H30M
Rating
5 stars ( reviews)
Keywords
olive oil, instant yeast, flour, rosemary
Ingredients
4 cups (512 g) all-purpose flour or bread flour, see notes above
2 teaspoons (10 g) kosher salt
2 teaspoons (8 g) instant yeast, see notes above if using active dry
2 cups (455 g) lukewarm water, made by combining 1/2 cup boiling water with 1 1/2 cups cold water
butter for greasing
4 tablespoons olive oil, divided
flaky sea salt, such as Maldon
1 to 2 teaspoons whole rosemary leaves, optional
Categories
Bread
Cuisine
Italian
Steps
In a large bowl, whisk together the flour, salt, and instant yeast. Add the water. Using a rubber spatula, mix until the liquid is absorbed and the ingredients form a sticky dough ball. Rub the surface of the dough lightly with olive oil. Cover the bowl with a damp tea towel, cloth bowl cover, or plastic wrap and place in the refrigerator immediately for at least 12 hours or for as long as three days. (See notes above if you need to skip the overnight rise for time purposes.) NOTE: It is important the dough really be slicked with olive oil especially if you are using a cloth bowl cover or tea towel as opposed to plastic wrap or a hard lid. If you are using a tea towel, consider securing it with a rubber band to make a more airtight cover. If you do not slick the dough with enough oil, you risk the dough drying out and forming a crust over the top layer.
Line two 8- or 9-inch pie plates or a 9×13-inch pan (see notes above) with parchment paper or grease with butter or coat with nonstick cooking spray. (Note: This greasing step may seem excessive, but with some pans, it is imperative to do so to prevent sticking. With my USA pans, I can get away with olive oil alone; with my glass baking dishes, butter is a must.)
Pour a tablespoon of oil into the center of each pan or 2 tablespoons of oil if using the 9×13-inch pan. Using two forks, deflate the dough by releasing it from the sides of the bowl and pulling it toward the center. Rotate the bowl in quarter turns as you deflate, turning the mass into a rough ball. Use the forks to split the dough into two equal pieces (or do not split if using the 9×13-inch pan). Place one piece into one of the prepared pans. Roll the dough ball in the oil to coat it all over, forming a rough ball. Repeat with the remaining piece. Let the dough balls rest for 3 to 4 hours depending on the temperature of your kitchen (Note: no need to cover for this room temperature rise).
Set a rack in the middle of the oven and preheat it to 425°F. If using the rosemary, sprinkle it over the dough. Pour a tablespoon of oil over each round of dough (or two tablespoons if using a 9×13-inch pan). Rub your hands lightly in the oil to coat, then, using all of your fingers, press straight down to create deep dimples. If necessary, gently stretch the dough as you dimple to allow the dough to fill the pan. Sprinkle with flaky sea salt all over.
Transfer the pans or pan to the oven and bake for 25 to 30 minutes, until the underside is golden and crisp. Remove the pans or pan from the oven and transfer the focaccia to a cooling rack. Let it cool for 10 minutes before cutting and serving; let it cool completely if you are halving it with the intention of making a sandwich.
When it has completely cooled, transfer it to an airtight bag or vessel and store it at room temperature for up to 3 days. Otherwise, freeze it for up to 3 months. Always reheat it on subsequent days to revive its crust: 350ºF for 15 minutes.
Reviews
Kinzi on 2025-06-10 (5 stars): Wow. First time making bread and went with this recipe, was definitely not a mistake! Turned out sooo good, cannot wait to make more!!
Sandy Wing on 2025-06-11 (5 stars): This is my go to focaccia recipe! Thank you so much!! I've made it about a dozen times with different toppings, and it never fails to impress! So many people have asked me for your recipe after tasting it. It's perfect for sandwiches and always a hit! I love how much detail you included making it easy for beginners and the tip on how to store it after was very helpful!
Miiko on 2025-06-12 (5 stars): I make a lot of bread, but never tried making focaccia before, thinking there's a lot of work to make it. I followed your recipe to the letter, and it was amazing! The video was A+ in helping me make this bread. What's cool is, we just came back from Italy and brought back some amazing olive oil. My wife said this is one of her favorite breads I've ever made. Thank you for sharing this recipe!
Alex on 2025-06-14 (5 stars): so good! Added halved cherry tomatoes, fresh rosmary, garlic, sun dried tomatoes, omg so good!! And I ddnt even overnight it, didnt have time. Will try overnight next time, though even this way it turned out fantastic!
Christina on 2025-06-15 (5 stars): This focaccia is fantastic! I had it in the fridge for 2 days and baked it in pie pans. It had a yummy crispy edge! Yum, yum, yum!!
Alice on 2025-06-17 (5 stars): Thanks for the great recipe! I'm a newbie to baking and this is so easy and comes out delicious! This will be my second time making this. Looking forward to ham,mozzarella and tomato sandwiches on homemade rosemary fococcia 😋
Noel on 2025-06-16 (5 stars): hi! decided to stress-test this amazing focaccia recipe — cold ferment for 72+4 hours, and here are the results :
1. the dough looked great even right before 72 hours
2. from the 72-hour mark, the dough gradually deflated
3. at the 72+4-hour mark, the dough had deflated by around three quarters of an inch from its peak
4. resting stage : no major changes
5. the dough had great oven rise !
6. tastes amazing ( writing this as i taste-test )
I have pics to show
notes:
I did not dimple, nor did I top with anything, but the cold ferment had some dried rosemary sprinkled.
Melissa Beatty on 2025-06-17 (5 stars): This was amazing and so easy to make! Our chef on a recent yacht charter, made it for a beach picnic. We had prosciutto mozzarella arugula sandwiches on the homemade focaccia bread. It was incredible! She shared the recipe with me and I have been so impressed with how easy it Is to make and how delicious it is! My family loves it!! I am looking forward to trying it with some mix ins maybe some sun-dried tomatoes, and Italian herbs. Thank you!!
Shawn on 2025-06-18 (5 stars): Hi:
I have made this bread many times and it is wonderful. Have you ever made this recipe into rolls? Any suggestions for this
Campbell Stack on 2025-06-18 (5 stars): Hi Ali!,
I made this recipe in San Diego and absolutely loved it- it was a huge crowd pleaser and turned out absolutely perfect! I recently relocated to Denver and tried to make it again (the exact same way) and it didn't turn out. It formed a bit of a crust and didn't really rise. Do you have any recommendations for making the bread at altitude or in super dry climates?
Jeff Lindsay on 2025-06-22 (5 stars): I've made focaccia several times using other recipes – they always turn out well but require lots of attention on are fairly labor intensive. This recipe is delicious and didn't require more than 10 minutes of active time from start to finish. I can't imagine using another recipe now that I've seen how easy this is. I'm going to have to put some of it in the freezer immediately or I'll finish the whole thing all myself way too fast!
I made this recipe as exactly as written, including the rosemary. Next time I'm going to add cherry tomatoes or Kalamata olives sliced in half across the top.